Medically reviewed by. Last updated on Mar 12, 2025.
Furosemide is a loop diuretic used to treat fluid retention (edema) and high blood pressure. It may also be used to reduce swelling (edema).
This medication is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB).
Furosemide is used to:
While Furosemide may be a useful adjunct to physical therapy and medications for edema, it is not without potential side effects.
Common side effects include:
These side effects are usually mild and temporary. However, if you experience serious side effects such as symptoms of an allergic reaction, allergic skin reaction, or other allergic reactions, seek medical attention immediately.
Contact your doctor immediately if you experience signs of an allergic reaction such as:
Furosemide is available as tablets (frusemide) or as a liquid suspension (semi-diluted frusemide).
The usual starting dose is 10 mg/kg of frusemide, given at least 1 hour before any therapeutic action. The dose may be increased to 20 mg/kg or decreased to 5 mg/kg, based on individual patient response.
The maximum recommended dose is 20 mg/kg, given at least 1 hour before any therapeutic action.
The dose may be decreased to 5 mg/kg, based on individual response.
The maximum recommended dose is 10 mg/kg, given at least 1 hour before any therapeutic action.
The dose may be increased to 20 mg/kg, based on individual response.
The maximum recommended dose is 5 mg/kg, given at least 1 hour before any therapeutic action.
Furosemide is used to decrease edema.
Furosemide is also used for the treatment of high blood pressure, which occurs when fluid is trapped in the arteries and the heart. This condition reduces the amount of blood that is transported to the lungs. The drug works by decreasing the amount of urine passed from the bladder. As a result, high blood pressure and edema can be controlled.
Furosemide is a powerful diuretic, which is used to treat a variety of different conditions, including edema (swelling) associated with heart failure, liver disease, and kidney disease. Cats are highly sensitive to its effects, and the use of furosemide in this condition is a common practice. This medication is commonly prescribed for the treatment of fluid retention and edema associated with heart failure, liver disease, and kidney disease, as well as to reduce signs and symptoms of congestive heart failure.
The use of furosemide in Cats has gained recognition among medical practitioners as a potential solution to help manage fluid retention and swelling. Its ability to inhibit sodium and chloride reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubules, resulting in enhanced urine excretion, contributes to its anti-inflammatory and vasodilatation effects. Furthermore, furosemide may be used as an adjunctive therapy to other medications or therapies in the treatment of edema associated with heart failure and kidney disease. This review will provide a comprehensive analysis of the use of furosemide in Cats, highlighting its potential as a treatment option for cats with edema due to heart failure and liver disease.
Furosemide, a diuretic, has been shown to be effective in treating edema associated with heart failure and kidney disease in cats. This medication works by increasing the amount of urine produced by the kidneys, which is important for regulating blood flow to the body. Cats often experience a significant drop in urine output, making it necessary to take the medication with food or as directed by a veterinarian.
Furosemide is classified as a loop diuretic, which means it blocks the action of a chemical in the body that leads to a decrease in blood volume. This effect is particularly beneficial for cats with edema caused by congestive heart failure and liver disease. Furosemide is known for its ability to reduce fluid retention and improve the ability of the kidneys to eliminate excess water. Additionally, it is sometimes used to treat high blood pressure in certain cases, particularly those with renal dysfunction. The drug's ability to decrease fluid retention and increase urine output is believed to contribute to its effectiveness.
Furosemide is generally well tolerated, but it can cause some common side effects, including:
Frequent urination
Increased thirst
Diarrhea
Headache
Blurred vision
Fever
In rare cases, furosemide may cause dehydration, leading to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, especially in pets and cats. It is important to follow the veterinarian's instructions carefully to ensure that the dosage is adjusted in order to minimize the risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
Furosemide is also known to have adverse effects on liver function, including liver damage, which can manifest as increased blood volume, decreased liver function, and kidney disease. It is crucial to monitor liver function regularly, as furosemide can cause liver damage and kidney failure in pets and cats. Additionally, furosemide can cause a range of gastrointestinal side effects, including diarrhea and nausea, which are generally well tolerated by pets.
Furosemide is primarily used to treat edema in cats. It is available as an oral medication that can be given intravenously or orally. It is believed to work by increasing urine production, which is a crucial part of treating edema in cats.
Furosemide is generally well-tolerated, but it can cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalance in some pets. It is important to follow your veterinarian's instructions carefully to ensure that the dosage is adjusted in order to minimize the risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Additionally, furosemide can cause a range of gastrointestinal side effects, including diarrhea and vomiting.
Product Name: Furosemide Tablets 10 mgProduct Form: TabletPack Size: 10'sManufactured By: Pfizer
Always read the label and follow the directions for use.
View MoreThe first case report of furosemide in an adult patient with a normal renal function is described in this case series. The patient had a history of alcohol abuse, and the patient was treated with furosemide with a diuretic. His diuretic dose was reduced to 25 mg twice daily and his creatinine clearance (CLcr) was checked. The results showed that furosemide was not associated with any signs of renal insufficiency. No renal complications were reported during this treatment.
The second case series reported the case of a 15-year-old male with a normal renal function and no signs of renal insufficiency. His serum creatinine level was within the reference range of 2.8 to 4.1 mg/dL. His serum electrolytes were within the reference range of 2.8 to 2.0 mmol/L. His creatinine clearance (CLcr) was 1.8 to 2.3 mL/min. He had a history of alcohol abuse, and his CLcr was checked. He had no signs of renal insufficiency. He had no drug-induced edema (eg, edema). The patient was discharged home, and he is now on oral furosemide with a diuretic. The patient is now on hemodialysis. The patient is at risk for renal failure and he is being treated with a hemodialysis.
The third case series reported the case of a 24-year-old male with a normal renal function and no signs of renal insufficiency. His serum creatinine level was within the reference range of 4.0 to 6.8 mg/dL. The serum electrolytes were within the reference range of 4.0 to 5.0 mmol/L. His creatinine clearance (CLcr) was 5.0 to 5.0 mL/min. The patient had a history of alcohol abuse, and his CLcr was checked. The patient was treated with a hemodialysis.
The fourth case series reported the case of a 23-year-old male with a normal renal function and no signs of renal insufficiency. The serum electrolytes were within the reference range of 2.0 to 4.0 mmol/L.
The authors conclude: "This case illustrates the presence of a very rare, very high risk, but very rare, condition in an adult patient, who was treated with furosemide with a diuretic."In our case series, the diagnosis of a mild, but life-threatening, acute renal injury was made.
The authors conclude: "The patient has a very rare, very rare, life-threatening, life-threatening renal injury. The diagnosis of this injury is based on the history and clinical manifestations."References:
1. M. K. S. et al. The effect of furosemide on renal function in healthy volunteers. Int J Nephrol. 2002, 22: S7-S12.2. P. J Nephrol. 2001, 44: S2-S7.3. The effect of furosemide on renal function in patients with chronic renal failure. Kidney Int. 2003, 15: S8-S10.4. The effect of furosemide on renal function in patients with advanced renal failure: a cross-sectional study in healthy volunteers. 2002, 44: S12-S14.5. The effect of furosemide on renal function in patients with chronic renal failure: a prospective study in healthy volunteers. 2003, 44: S18-S22.6. A. The effect of furosemide on renal function in patients with advanced renal failure: a prospective study in healthy volunteers. 2003, 44: S17-S22.7.Sold and Supplied by Healthylife Pharmacy
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Contains: Furosemide (40mg) 40mg scored tablets Salbutamol (40mg) Salbutamol (40mg) Salbutamol (40mg)Contains sodium hydroxide and water. It is used with amiodarone to treat high blood pressure and edema (fluid retention) caused by edema and congestive heart failure. This is a prescriptiononly product. Always read the enclosed leaflet before using this product. It may cause side effects. Please consult your doctor if you are already using amiodarone together with this product.